Illuminations: How Many Letters Are in Your Name?

How Many Letters Are in Your Name?


Students review numbers 1 to 10 by counting the number of letters in their names and their classmates' names. They also write and order numbers. The class compiles students' finished product in a class book.

Learning Objectives

 

Students will:

  • Represent numbers 1 to 10 verbally, in writing, and with manipulatives
  • ? Use ordinal numbers to order their names according to the numbers of letters in them

Materials

 
  • Sentence strips with each student's name
  • Scissors
  • Blank sentence strips
  • Construction paper
  • Glue
  • Photograph of each student (optional)
  • Letters in My Name Cutouts

Instructional Plan

This is a great beginning get-to-know-you activity for first grade as a activity, and as a review of ordinal numbers. For a kindergarten class, students should be familiar with their own name, and this lesson should be taught after you have taught the numbers 1 to 10.

Before beginning this lesson, prepare the following items for each student:

  • Print each student's name on a sentence strip. Prepare a strip with your name also.
  • Create a 2" × 2" piece of paper for each student. You could divide a blank sentence strip into 2" pieces.
  • Cut the Letters in My Name cutouts into strips so that each student will have 1 sentence strip.
  • Have 1 piece of construction paper for each student to make a page for the class book.
Letters in My Name Cutouts

Students use these sentence strips to create a page for a class "Letters in Our Names" book. A sample completed page is shown below.

Display the prepared name strips on a pocket chart or anything similar that allows students to see everyone's name.

To introduce the lesson, tell students that today they are going to compare names. Ask, "What is different about your names?" [They have different letters; boys’ and girls’ names; some are longer, some are shorter; and so on.]

Show students a name that is very short and one that is long. Ask, "What is different about these two names?"[Students may respond that the letters are different; one is a boy's name one is a girl's name; and so on.] Try to get students to come up with the answer that one has a lot of letters and the other does not. Point out that everyone's name is different, and their names have different numbers of letters.

Explain that students are going to find out how many letters are in everyone's name by cutting apart each name. Demonstrate by using the strip with your name.

Have students take turns finding their name on the pocket chart and taking it back to their seats. Have students cut between each letter in their name. The letters now become their manipulatives.

Next, have each student count their letters and while you listen for accuracy. Ask students to tell you what number to write on their 2" × 2" paper. You may want them to write the number themselves.

Students then glue their name on a piece of construction paper, leaving a small space between each letter. They then glue on their 2" × 2" paper showing the corresponding number.

Have students look at their neighbor's name. Ask, "Who has the shorter name, you or your neighbor?" They can share responses with the class, comparing their name with other students' names.

Give each student a sentence strip from the Letters in My Name cutouts. Have students complete the sentence by writing the number of letters in their name, and then gluing the sentence on their page.

Students can finish their page for the class book by gluing on a snapshot of themselves or drawing a picture of themselves.

When everyone's page is finished, put the class book in order by asking, "If we started our book with the shortest name and went to the longest name, whose name would be first?" Brainstorm with students to put the rest of the class book in order. Use the ordinal numbers first through tenth when putting the book together. (Note: If the shortest names are Amy, Ben, and Mia, then all three came first.)

During circle time, read the class book as a group, allowing students to come up and read their page to the class. Each student can also lead the class in counting the letters in his or her name. Remember to review the ordinal numbers as you are reading the book.

Place the completed book in your class library. It will be revisited many times during students' free time, making the class book a great review of numbers 1 to 10.

Questions for Students

 
  • Look at the names of students in our class. What is different about everyone's name?
    [They have different numbers of letters; some are long and some are short.]
  • Point out a short name and a long name, and ask, "What is the difference in these two names?"
    [One is shorter or longer; one has fewer or more letters.]
  • How did you find out what number you needed to finish your sentence?
    [counted the letters in their name]
  • ? Is your name longer or shorter than your neighbor's name?
    [Answers will vary.]
  • If we arrange our class book from shortest name to the longest name, whose name will be first?
    [Answers will vary, depending on the names of students in your class.]
  • Show students the pages of the book. Ask them to complete this sentence: "If this is the first page, then our next page is the _________ page."
    [second]

Assessment Options

 
  1. Use the Questions for Students to determine which students have an understanding of cardinal and ordinal numbers from 1 to 10.
  2. Listen for accuracy as each student counts the letters in his or her name.
  3. Use their completed name page to determine if the students were able to write the number of letters in their names. This information will be helpful in developing small or individual grouping for interventions or enrichment.

Extensions

 
  1. Graph the number of letters in each student’s name on a class graph. This creates another tool for students to use when practicing counting and comparing their name with those of their classmates.

Teacher Reflection

 
  • Were students excited to work with their name?
  • Were students able to cut apart the letters of their name successfully?
  • Could each student glue their letters in the correct order to reproduce their name?
  • Were students able to count the letters in their name correctly?
  • Could each student complete their sentence by writing the correct number?
  • Were students able to put the class book in order using ordinal numbers?
  • Did the management of the supplies work well? If not, what would you change next time?
  • Do students enjoy revisiting the book in their free time?

NCTM Standards and Expectations

 
Number & Operations Pre-K-2
  1. Count with understanding and recognize "how many" in sets of objects.
  2. Develop a sense of whole numbers and represent and use them in flexible ways, including relating, composing, and decomposing numbers.
  3. Develop understanding of the relative position and magnitude of whole numbers and of ordinal and cardinal numbers and their connections.

This lesson was prepared by Deeanna D. Golden as part of the Illuminations Summer Institute.

  
1 period   

NCTM Resources

Principles and Standards for School Mathematics (Book and E-Standards CD)


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