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Interactive Geometry Dictionary
Properties of the Simson Line

How is the angle between two different Simson lines related to the arc between the two points?

The applet below shows two points P and P' on the circumcircle of a triangle and the Simson lines that belong to them. The measure of the arc between points P and P' and the measure of the angle between their Simson lines are given. Drag either of the points or a vertex of the triangle to change the diagram. What is the relationship between the arc and the angle?

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Theorem

The measure of the angle between the Simson lines belonging to two points P and P' is half the measure of the arc P'P.


How is the Simson line of a triangle related to the orthocenter of the triangle?

The applet below shows the intersection S of the Simson line corresponding to point P with segment HP that connects the orthocenter H to the point P. You can drag the vertices of the triangle to change its shape and you can drag point P to change its location on the circumcircle of the triangle. Use the given measurements to see if you can determine the relationship between the segment HP and the Simson line corresponding to point P.

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Theorem

The Simson line for the point P on the circumcircle of a triangle bisects segment HP joining the point P to the orthocenter H of the triangle.



Back to the definition of Simson line

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References and Credits



National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Illuminating a New Vision for School Mathematics MarcoPolo Education Foundation
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This page last updated: August 7, 2003


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