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2022December Cover
Number and Operations

Neutralizing Reactions and Inverses

6-8
In this lesson, students will integrate science and math, exploring how neutralization reactions can help us understand that the sum of any number and its additive inverse is zero. 
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Number and Operations

Deep Sea Duel

3-5, 6-8
Using the online game Deep Sea Duel, students play a card game against Okta. The objective is to choose cards so that some subset of three cards within their hand has a particular sum. Students will play several variations of the game, attempt to identify a winning strategy, and compare the game to other games that they know. 
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Number and Operations

Flipping for Integers

6-8, 9-12
In this lesson, students will adapt expressions that add or subtract two signed integers.
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Number and Operations

Elevator Arithmetic

6-8, 9-12

Students will use vertical movement of an elevator to evaluate signed number expressions.

The idea behind the method of adding and subtracting signed integers offered in this lesson and the next is that the number of rules that students have to memorize and the amount of understanding are minimal, while the underlying concepts are not trivialized.

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Algebra

Commutative Rectangle

6-8
Students typically learn about the concepts of identity, inverse, commutativity, and associativity by exploring the four basic operations (+, –, ×, and ÷) with integers. In this lesson, students investigate these concepts using a geometric model. Moves are performed with a rectangle, and the results of an operation that combines two moves are analyzed. Students determine if the operation is commutative or associative; if an identity element exists; or if there are inverses for any of the moves.
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Number and Operations

Multiplying Integers Using Videotape

6-8
In this lesson, students experience beginning-algebra concepts through discussion, exploration, and videotaping. The concept of multiplication of integers is presented in a format which encourages understanding, not simply rote memorization of facts. This lesson plan is adapted from the article, "A Videotaping Project to Explore the Multiplication of Integers", by Marcia B. Cooke, which appeared in Arithmetic Teacher, Vol. 41, No. 3 (November 1993) pp. 170-171.
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Algebra

Magic Squares

6-8
This lesson explores magic squares from both a historical and mathematical perspective. The mathematical analysis leads into symbolic algebraic representation of the patterns. This lesson is based upon an article from the April 2001 edition of Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School. 
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Number and Operations

Zip, Zilch, Zero

6-8
Positive and negative numbers become more than marks on paper when students play this variation of the card game, Rummy. Engaged in a game involving both strategy and luck, students build understanding of additive inverses, adding integers, and absolute value.