Brain Teasers
Decade Not 11
Which decade in the 21st
century will contain no year that is divisible by 11?
This brainteaser was
written by Derrick Niederman.
Solution:
the 2080s
.
Both 2200 and 110 are divisible by 11. Consequently,
2200 – 110 = 2090 is also divisible by 11, so that 2090 is one of the years in
the 21st century that is divisible by 11. The last year before 2090
divisible by 11 is 2090 – 11 = 2079. If 2079 and 2090 are both divisible
by 11, then none of the years in between — 2080, 2081, 2082, …,
2089 — are divisible by 11. Consequently, the 2080’s are the decade
you’re looking for.
You could have also approached this one from the other
direction. Since 2000 ÷ 11 = 181.81, then 11 × 182 = 2002 is the first year in
the 21st century divisible by 11. Then just keep adding 11 to show that
2013, 2024, 2035, 2046, 2057, 2068, 2079, and 2090 are also multiples
of 11. From this list, you can see that all years in the 2080’s were
skipped.
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